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BLOCKCHAIN

Bitquery: The Blockchain Data Company

Dean Karakitsos, CEO, Bitquery

Bitquery: The Blockchain Data Company

Dean Karakitsos is a visionary innovator in disruptive technology development and business management with more than 20 years of experience bringing an industry-changing approach to designing and launching dynamic new technology products. With a proven history of integrating market analysis and consumer insight to capitalize on opportunities and create the products the market demands, this technology enthusiast helps companies enable corner key market niches and bolster a position as pioneers in new technology. With a demonstrated track record of entrepreneurial leadership, building concepts and businesses from the ground up to achieve award-winning success, Dean is a strong team leader. He is the CEO of Bitquery, an API-first product company dedicated to power and solve blockchain data problems using the ground truth of on-chain data. He speaks on an array of topics in an interview. Excerpts:

Conception of Bitquery

Bitquery formerly known as bloxy.info, supports different data verticals like Crypto Surveillance with its unique Coinpath® technology, Arbitrage Trading on DEXs, Smart Contracts and more. The company is powering known blockchain projects & service providers, financial institutions, crypto exchanges & developers.  Says Dean, “Bitquery extracts and presents valuable data via APIs. These APIs are delivering solutions to multiple verticals like Decentralize Finance (DeFi), DEX Arbitrage Analytics, Crypto Surveillance & Forensics across all major blockchains like Bitcoin, Ethereum, EOS, Tezos.”

Noting that pulling business meaningful data out of blockchains is hard, Dean observes that collating blockchain data at scale for various use cases is not only hard and complex but very costly, time consuming and requires deep knowledge of blockchain mechanics. “At Bitquery we serve that need by offering them a robust data infrastructure and connect-and-play blockchain data for different verticals. Blockchain data is immutable, transparent, and openly accessible. Bitquery helps in indexing that data and transforming it into useful information for businesses and open it by using various technologies like GraphQL APIs. “Today, we support more than 40 blockchains with our unified APIs.”

Flagship Products – Coinpath, DEX and Digital Assets APIs

Coinpath APIs help track money flow on blockchain, it helps you find the source and destination of the money and related parties on-chain. “It is useful for blockchain compliance and investigation firms. DEX APIs provide real-time decentralized exchange trading data. This is used by various DEX related tools to enable traders to trade on DEXs. Digital asset APIs provide different useful metrics related to tokens.”

The Blockchain Journey

Addressing a risk factor brought me to the blockchain industry, says Dean. He adds that he began his investigation on the blockchain technology in 2016 after he sold his telecom company. “Blockchain and smart contracts created a lot of opportunities, but they came with huge risks. A badly implemented smart contract could result in being hacked or ‘leak’ money. Auditing smart contracts was my first journey into the blockchain world.”

Dean says that no technology, including blockchain, is without risk. “Performance related risks, integration risks, operational risks, regulatory risks to name a few.” He urges organizations to develop a risk management framework to address and adopt this technology. At the end, blockchains will provide benefits and will open new dimensions of social and financial growth. “Blockchains will be a very important part of the digital infrastructure and will be integrated more deeply going forward.”

Leadership Traits

“People survive failures all the time. No one is immune to failure. It is important to realize that fear is a warning sign that must be understood and addressed, not ignored, or hidden. The fear of failure has very little to do with our ability, but everything to do about our perception and mindset.”

Leadership is a challenging job that involves nerves, insecurities, and doubts which makes it difficult to overcome organizational challenges, according to Dean. He urges young entrepreneurs to view failure as steppingstones to future successes. “Stay focused, leverage your fears, and take action, he suggests. This applies to most startups but especially in blockchain since the majority of blockchain projects can create or manage monetary systems and assets with real value. Just because you can ‘print money’ with your own blockchain system doesn’t mean that this money can represent real value. You must BUILD value into your chain in order to make it successful. You incorporate value by addressing a use case or fulfill a specific market need.”

The Success Mantra

“A smooth sea never made a skilled sailor.” – quote by Franklin D. Roosevelt as a reminder that life, relationships, and business come with many ups and downs, but those bumps are what make us compassionate, resilient, and dynamic people and partners. Managing these bumps is our ability to command knowledge, strategy and action.”

The Way Ahead

“Bitquery runs a massive data infrastructure with relatively a small team. “We are a bootstrapped company, and a lot of enterprise teams depend on us to provide the meaningful blockchain data for each use case.” signs off Dean.

Company: Bitquery.io

Website: www.bitquery.io

Management: Dean Karakitsos, CEO

Founded Year: 2019

Headquarters: New York, NY

Description: Bitquery specializes in blockchain data problems solutions.

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BLOCKCHAIN

Effective, Affordable, and Accessible

Arman Sarhaddar, CEO & Founder, Vault Security Systems AG

Vault Security Systems: Effective, Affordable, and Accessible

“Once you have a vision, build a strategy around it to execute the vision.” A serial entrepreneur across markets, Arman Sarhaddar is a dreamer by nature who believes in carefully building the strategic foundation that shapes his dreams. Born and raised in Vienna, Austria, Sarhaddar became an active investment banker in 2000. He worked for big investment firms in various markets and managed companies with up to 50 brokers in the U.S.

The Blockchain Journey

Having over 20 years of wealth management experience, Sarhaddar has always been fascinated about the distributed ledger technology which brings true authenticity, integrity, and security in to play. “At the beginning, Bitcoin was a remarkable technology, but it was not until the developments in the recent years that the true potential of distributed technologies crystalized themselves,” he notes. Moreover, all those new areas of applications reflected with his personal story. “My personal belongings were stolen from a secured area. At that moment, I knew what should be done.” With careful study and preparation, he founded Vault Security Systems. Vault provides an effective, affordable, and accessible distributed ledger or blockchain solution, helping both businesses and consumers protect their most valuable assets.

Today, there are many blockchain protocols which try to capture the supply chain market. However, having a protocol to build upon is only one side of the coin. Companies still need all kind of technology to actually make it work. That is where Vault Security Systems is truly a pioneer.

Preventing Counterfeit in Supply Chains

If a company wants to ensure that their products are, for example, climate-friendly, using blockchain is the affordable way to do so. Reducing counterfeit can also be achieved by using blockchain in combination with other technologies. With around a trillion dollar damage in counterfeit every year, this money can return to the positive side of a company’s balance sheet.

“Our business solution, ivault, is designed to prevent counterfeit in supply chains. This can be achieved for parts, as well as for products which are being sold to customers,” says Sarhaddar. They use a customized solution for businesses to benefit from the security and traceability enabled through blockchain technology and can also decide for themselves how much transparency they want to give to their customers. One of the advantages of this approach is that Vault solutions can be used to show the customers directly that their products are authentic. “Consequently, this enables completely new customer engagement models and new ways of communicating with customers.”

Apart from their business solutions, the company is also developing a mobile app. The app lets people digitize their valuables and in case they lose something, they can count on the ivault community to get their beloved item back. “Distributed ledger technology plays a role in the development of the app, although we decided to use it for the backend, so that users can rely on security and privacy, but are not actively shown all the technology,” he adds.

Tackling Challenges  

Implementing distributed ledger into a corporate system can be a burden for employees. The implementation process is not so much about the technology and the advantages are dwarfed by the change in the structure of a system and with it—the workflow. “More often, the process could bring more advantages to everyone involved, if the corporate system is being enhanced with distributed ledger technology instead of replaced,” points out Sarhaddar.

Moreover, blockchain is often still regarded as a hype and many companies do not grasp yet the advantages. “In Switzerland and the European Union, we faced a challenge in explaining the differences between cryptocurrencies and distributed ledger technology. We tackled it by showing our use-cases for IoT and by implementing our solution into a product which is already on the market.” Vault’s solution can not only be completely automated, people working with the system do not even see that they are working with distributed ledger technology. And that for Sarhaddar, is a dream come true.

Company: Vault Security Systems AG

Website:  www.vaultsecurity.io

Management: Arman Sarhaddar, CEO and Founder

Founded Year: 2018

Headquarters: Rüschlikon, Zürich

Description: Vault Security Systems provide search engine to use blockchain technology for registering and identifying assets.

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BLOCKCHAIN

Plazus Technologies: Blockchain in Everyday Life

Galya Westler, CEO, Plazus Technologies

Plazus Technologies: Blockchain in Everyday Life

Oftentimes leaders do not recognize the power in them until they pursue it persistently. From a shy dancer first on stage to a bold TED speaker later in life, Galya Westler discovered the potential in her with relentless perseverance despite the odds she faced.

Originally graduating as a Software Engineer, Galya quickly climbed the corporate ladder but soon realized that she wanted the independence and freedom to develop her own company as an entrepreneur. She decided to quit the corporate world and devote her entire focus to cutting-edge technology projects. “I took what I learned from my corporate experience; onboarded clients and identified projects that were not only interesting to me but where I felt that I could really make a difference in this world,” says Galya. “Slowly, I built my team and took on projects, initially, in mobile app development, DIY B2B tools, and more recently, in Blockchain enterprise solutions.”

Today, being the CEO of Plazus Technologies and GO Health Technologies Inc., Galya’s success factor lies in stepping outside of her comfort zone, facing issues head-on, and using any and all challenges and as learning tools to build on her expertise and knowledge.

The Need of the Hour

“Providing high-end technology solutions is about combining the best possible team with complementary skill sets,” points out Galya. Having been a technical leader for many years, she believes it is extremely hard to find the right talent with the required skill set and experience to solve the complex enterprise challenges involved with business logic, in payments, supply chain, HR, and compliance. There is a need for highly skilled developers with enterprise-grade solutions experience, first-hand Blockchain development, and experienced in SSI solutions developers to solve many of the challenges using identity on Blockchain.

This is where Plazus Technologies takes a unique approach to these highly complex concepts, turning them into clean and easy-to-use solutions, providing leading tools to increase security and streamline processes utilizing Blockchain and AI technologies focused on health and privacy, cross border payments, compliance, fraud detection, and HR processes.

Transforming Lives

A Blockchain enthusiast, Galya, has over the years been observing, researching, and learning the Blockchain market from multiple perspectives to reveal its benefits in everyday life. “Every day is a success, because we get to work in an area that we feel passionate about and positively impact people’s lives by developing software that protects their rights and helps enterprises with their business.”

2020 has been a year where more enterprises than ever are implementing Blockchain solutions for their businesses to improve transparency, efficiency, and to streamline their operations, from supply chain and compliance to fake news and identities during election times. Usage of identity on Blockchain also benefits in health data protection using Self Sovereign Identity (SSI).

“Meanwhile, some of the challenges we face are the lack of knowledge decision makers have on the benefits of Blockchain and the knowledge they could gain if they ran a POC or an MVP in their organization. To address these issues, we work with enterprises to carry out Gap Analysis workshops with them and discover the inefficiencies in their business flow, security gaps, and clients’ and users’ data protection issues. We then generate ways for them to automate and streamline their business and services to positively affect their bottom line. We take them from concept to MVP in just a few months of development,” notes Galya.

User Identity Protection

One of the biggest issues today is the lack of authenticity when it comes to user identity, which requires manual verification thus collecting sensitive data. Doing so, opens corporations up to liability in the mishandling of people’s digital assets (identity, data, money,) which ends up costing them time and money when disputes occur.

Abiding by their philosophy to give users the ability to own and control data and holding companies and authorities accountable for handling people’s digital assets, Plazus Technologies focuses on SSI and other Blockchain-based solutions for enterprises. Self-sovereign digital identity is an identity that’s created and managed by the user. It has all of the credentials a user needs to interact in the digital and physical world, without relying on a centralized organization or authority.

Project GO and REACH org in Collaboration with the Canadian Government

With great passion, creativity, and agility, Galya always has a unique perspective to offer. When the COVID-19 pandemic started, the team participated in one of the biggest global hackathons and came up with the idea of building an app. The app verifies and holds a person’s anonymous data on self-testing (applied to COVID-19 tests, HIV self-tests) and stores and encrypts the results on their device acting like a “private health wallet”. The users then decide if they want to push the data, anonymously yet verified, to an authorized party to: either pass a border (prove they are not sick,) or see a care professional, or participate in a study.

“We called it ‘Project GO’ to get the economy going by identifying who is sick and who is not yet keeping privacy of the users to avoid discrimination when one gets his/her health status, they should decide if/when they want to share it,” says Galya. GO collaborates with REACH organization for connecting HIV undiagnosed to care in an anonymous manner and as a way to stop the spread of HIV in Canada.

According to Patrick Boscher, VP Strategy, Plazus Technologies, “With Project GO, our approach has been to understand and use the legal framework to identify best-in-class solutions and related technologies, in particular for three major areas: GDPR, cross-border and cross-jurisdiction solutions, and increased fraudulent activities on fake identities. Moreover, “we’ve gained a lot of knowledge from talking to so many professionals around the globe during these hackathons. It’s been an intense period. Frequent iterations and focus made us able to process huge amounts of feedback into something meaningful. Also it was interesting to see how different teams tackle similar problems but from different angles,” notes Anton Bludov, UI UX specialist, Plazus Technologies.

Connection with WHO

Having partnered with many big players, Galya considers it a grand moment when Plazus Technologies connected with WHO. The organization wanted to update their guidelines on post market surveillance for medical devices (eg., Covid-19 test efficacy) to protect people’s data using Blockchain and SSI.

“Even though it is cumbersome to collaborate with WHO directly given their complex structure; their guidance to world leaders, enterprises and corporations to consider using Blockchain to connect patients (for example) with health manufactures, pharmaceuticals, and governments automatically and safely using a SSI is huge progress,” explains Galya. “I just hope that the momentum grows and companies, not just in health but other industries, will start building POCs to include this exciting new technology.”

The Shared Trust Ecosystem

With Galya’s upcoming keynote on the topic “Believing that Blockchain is for all,” Galya thinks, today, the users ought to educate themselves on how their data is being used and manipulated by central parties. “As corporates and governments, it will be up to us to develop systems that are based on integrity and trust using Blockchain technology, not just for the economic benefit of it but for the social benefit.”

The future of Blockchain, therefore, will see a greater awakening to create a shared trust ecosystem that will benefit everyone. “There’s a long way to go, but it is up to us to set the standard and demand data transparency in what central bodies do and take back what is rightfully ours—our digital assets,” she concludes.

Company: Plazus Technologies Inc

Website: www.Plazus.com

Management: Galya Westler, CEO

Founded Year: 2016

Headquarters: Vancouver , BC

Description: Plazus builds leading tools and DLT-based platforms for forward thinking companies to increase security and to streamline processes utilizing blockchain technologies; allowing businesses to save time, cost, and operate with peace of mind.

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BLOCKCHAIN

Revolutionizing Blockchain Technologies for a New Global Ecosystem

Diego Gutierrez Zaldivar, CEO & RSK Labs

RSK Labs: Revolutionizing Blockchain Technologies for a New Global Ecosystem

RSK Labs develops the blockchain technologies needed for a new global financial ecosystem. The organization has developed RSK Smart Contract Network, RSK Infrastructure Framework (RIF) and Taringa!’s platforms. The RSK Network is one of the more secure smart contract platforms in the world, designed to leverage Bitcoin’s unparalleled power. RSK Infrastructure Framework (RIF) is a suite of open and decentralized infrastructure protocols that enable faster, easier and scalable development of distributed applications (dApps) within a unified environment. Taringa! is Latin America’s largest Spanish speaking social network with 30 million users and 1,000 active online communities. Excerpts from an interview with Diego Gutiérrez Zaldívar, CEO & Co-founder of RSK Labs:

Idea Behind Founding of RSK Labs

RSK Lab platforms help people to create digital identities, build reputations, establish and enforce agreements, including engaging in commercial transactions without intermediaries. “Now everyone has the chance to participate in a new economy for our new Internet age. That’s why we call it the Internet of Value. RSK Lab’s mission is to build a blockchain-based financial ecosystem that can serve any human being regardless of their economic situation and has the potential of empowering billions currently excluded from our society” observed Diego.

RSK Ecosystem Fund and RSK Innovation Studio

RSK, the first smart contract platform secured by the Bitcoin network, is transforming the way businesses are conceived, designed, and built. Its complementary platform, RSK Infrastructure Framework Open Standard (RIF OS), takes these technologies to scale, simplifying the use of decentralized infrastructure for any traditional or Blockchain developer, organization, or innovator. The RSK Innovation Studio is focused on balancing innovation with usability. Created as a joint venture between Monday Capital and RSK, it acts as a skunkworks at the intersection of scaling businesses and developing tools for the Bitcoin ecosystem.

RSK Blockchain Sets the Bar High

Since its inception, RSK Blockchain was designed as a second layer to Bitcoin and over the years, it garnered the support from more than 50% of the Bitcoin miners. This has turned it into the most secure Smart Contracts Blockchain, noted Diego. The RSK Infrastructure suite of protocols (RIF) offers all the P2P protocols (Payments, Data Storage, Identity, Secure Communications and Gateways) needed to create scalable and user-friendly financial solutions. All these services are integrated around a sharing economy engine, RIF Marketplace, to create a truly decentralized service economy.

Challenges Galore

The three main challenges for blockchain technologies to reach mass adoption are: Scalability, Interoperability and Usability, added Diego.

Scalability: The Blockchain industry is aware of the existence of a trade-off between security / decentralization, functionality and scalability. Though bitcoin rules the market, it sacrifices transaction and functionality to maximize security.

Interoperability: Another key element is to create good interoperability between crypto economies, like the RSK bridges, Bitcoin and Ethereum are doing. This enables interaction between protocols and assets on the three networks, creating a more anti-fragile ecosystem.

Usability: On the usability front, the industry is witnessing some standardization (i.e. wallet connect) and naming services (i.e. RIF Identity) in the way users are interacting with decentralized apps from their wallets. These provide a seamless experience like that of Fintech mobile solutions and security levels.

Most Memorable Moment

“I certainly have fond memories of the moment when we presented the RSK Mainnet to the world at Consensus 2018 and also the first time somebody used the RSK Network to buy something in a slum in Buenos Aires or to send money back to their families from Buenos Aires to Caracas. We build technology to improve people’s life so every time we witness a new meaningful use case of our technology that leaves a memorable trail in us.”

Blockchain to the Rescue

Noting that the organization’s role, in this crisis, is to provide technologies to amplify initiatives emerging from the current chaos, Diego noted, “We are using RSK blockchain and RSK Infrastructure Framework (RIF)  technologies to amplify the positive effects of self-organized initiatives that are emerging from the current chaos. Our tech can enable self-coordination among decentralized groups and protect privacy.”

Future of Bitcoin

Bitcoin could reach a tipping point for mass adoption and the foundations for the financial system of the future in next ten years, predicted Diego. These trends will open new markets to citizens, but perhaps most importantly, usher in a new, decentralized, peer-to-peer economy. “I envision within a decade to have an economy built from the ground up that can stand apart from government-driven fiscal policy – a true peer-to-peer system, driven by the people – and based on Bitcoin as the foundational layer, the store of value layer, on which the rest of the crypto economies will build upon.”

Company: IOVlabs for RSK Labs

Website: www.iovlabs.org

Management:  Diego Gutiérrez Zaldívar, CEO & Co-founder of RSK Labs

Founded Year: 2015

Headquarters: Gibraltar, Spain

Description: IOVlabs develops the blockchain technologies needed for a new global financial ecosystem.

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